What is a Bill of Quantities?
The Bill of Quantities (German: Leistungsverzeichnis, LV) is a detailed, itemized list of all services to be provided. It forms the basis for calculation and the bid.
Structure
- Items: Individual services with reference numbers
- Quantities: Exact specifications (pieces, m2, hours, etc.)
- Description: Technical specifications
- Unit prices: To be filled in by bidder
Types
- Detailed BoQ: Precise specifications, little flexibility
- Functional BoQ: Result description, more freedom
- Framework BoQ: With options and demand items
Tips for Bidders
- Check all items carefully
- Ask questions if unclear (bidder questions)
- Fill in completely (no empty items)
- Document calculation bases