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General

Trade Work

Specialized construction work of a specific trade or craft within a building project.

What is Trade Work?

Trade work (German: Gewerkeleistung) is a specialized construction service assigned to a specific craft or trade, central to the lot division principle in public procurement.

Common Trades

TradeExamples
StructuralMasonry, concrete
CarpentryRoof structure, timber
RoofingCovering, waterproofing
Windows/doorsInstallation
DrywallPartition walls
ElectricalWiring, lighting
HeatingHeating systems
PlumbingSanitary installation
HVACVentilation, climate

Legal Framework

  • § 97(4) GWB: Services shall be divided by specialty (trade lots)
  • § 5(2) VOB/A: Construction contracts should be awarded by trade lots
  • Trade lot division is the default

VOB/C Standards

Technical norms for each trade (DIN 18299 ff.) ensure standardized quality requirements.

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